General Actions:
Tournament | Round | Opponent | Judge | Cites | Round Report | Open Source | Edit/Delete |
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Harvard | 4 | Edgemont CR | John Fowle |
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Harvard | 2 | Sequoyah RG | David Weisberger |
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Harvard | 5 | Brooklyn Tech AN | Victor Bramble |
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Harvard | Doubles | Bishop Guertin ST | Torre, Novack, Kim |
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Lakeland | 2 | Edgemont MR | Zac Ryan |
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Pennsbury | 1 | Broad Run FJ | Sue Hayes |
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Pennsbury | 4 | Edgemont JN | Guiller Pereira |
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Pennsbury | Octas | Thomas Jefferson KW | Schaller, Evans, George |
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Yale | 3 | Stuyvesant XW | Hiral Doshi |
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Yale | 5 | Albuquerque SW | Jacob Mayfield |
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Yale | 2 | Strath Haven GS | Ellie Boswell |
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Tournament | Round | Report |
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Harvard | 4 | Opponent: Edgemont CR | Judge: John Fowle 1AC Cuban Academic Exchanges |
Harvard | 2 | Opponent: Sequoyah RG | Judge: David Weisberger 1AC Mexican Renewables |
Harvard | 5 | Opponent: Brooklyn Tech AN | Judge: Victor Bramble 1AC Cap K |
Harvard | Doubles | Opponent: Bishop Guertin ST | Judge: Torre, Novack, Kim 1AC Juarez |
Lakeland | 2 | Opponent: Edgemont MR | Judge: Zac Ryan 1AC Cuban Academic Exchanges (Marine Ecosystems Hemispheric Energy) |
Pennsbury | 1 | Opponent: Broad Run FJ | Judge: Sue Hayes 1AC Cuban Sugar Ethanol |
Pennsbury | 4 | Opponent: Edgemont JN | Judge: Guiller Pereira 1AC Transnational Feminism (Righteous Anger) |
Pennsbury | Octas | Opponent: Thomas Jefferson KW | Judge: Schaller, Evans, George 1AC Natives |
Yale | 3 | Opponent: Stuyvesant XW | Judge: Hiral Doshi 1AC Cuban Oil (Spills LA Relations) |
Yale | 5 | Opponent: Albuquerque SW | Judge: Jacob Mayfield 1AC Embargo Human Rights (Human Rights) Econ (Suicide and poverty) |
Yale | 2 | Opponent: Strath Haven GS | Judge: Ellie Boswell 1AC TBHA |
To modify or delete round reports, edit the associated round.
Entry | Date |
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Brazil CP Pennsbury Round 1Tournament: Pennsbury | Round: 1 | Opponent: Broad Run FJ | Judge: Sue Hayes The Federative Republic of Brazil should develop a trilateral corn ethanol partnership with the US and Cuba if Cuba agrees to modernize its ethanol industry as per the Feinberg evidence.The CP Solves – the plan can’t - Cuba needs to send a signal of commitment to investorsFeinberg 12 – professor of international political economy at the Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies, University of California, San Diego (Richard, "The New Cuban Economy", Brookings institute, Dec, 2012, http://www.brookings.edu/~~/media/research/files/papers/2012/12/cuba20economy20feinberg/cuba20economy20feinberg209.pdf)~||DK Brazil plans to invest in Cuban ethanol – a signal of commitment and technical assistance are necessaryReuters 12 – News Source("Brazil to breathe life into faded Cuban sugar sector", Reuters, Jan 30, 2012, http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/01/30/brazil-cuba-sugar-idAFL2E8CUA7620120130)~||DK It’s key to keep Brazil’s sugar industry aliveMiami Herald 02 (6/26/02, "Cuba embargo under fire - Sally Grooms Cowal’s Group cites benefits for U.S.," http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/706185/posts)//DR. H In addition, what would happen abroad to Brazil’s sugar market, one of the That causes Brazilian economic instability.SC 12 (Sugarcane.org, AT: Website’s Bias212121 – Cites objective data…, 6/19/12, "Impact on Brazil’s Economy," http://sugarcane.org/the-brazilian-experience/impact-on-brazils-economy)//DR. H Economic Contribution Nuclear warShulz 2k (Donald, Research Professor of National Security Policy at the Strategic Studies Institute of the U.S. Army War College THE UNITED STATES AND LATIN AMERICA: SHAPING AN ELUSIVE FUTURE, March) While we are in a speculative mode, it may be useful to raise the | 2/18/14 |
Commodification K Harvard DoublesTournament: Harvard | Round: Doubles | Opponent: Bishop Guertin ST | Judge: Torre, Novack, Kim KThe affirmative’s view of the subject is dangerously flawed - the ballot becomes a symbol of the prize of Otherness while ontologically erasing the subaltern –any argument the affirmative makes about the subaltern relies on the same logic that reinforces conceptions of the inferior Other SOME OF THE most radical criticism coming out of the West today is the result The aff tells the judges to found a solidarity with the Affirmative Other by valorizing the material deprivation portrayed in the 1AC – however, their rhetorical strategy amounts to nothing more than a sham renunciation authorized by the same structures of power that produce alterity in the first place, turning the case at a higher level of analysis. The Orientalist has a special sibling whom I will, in order to highlight her The 1AC’s call for a ballot in front of an audience is not the celebration, but the absorption of the Other, denying them of their voices and replacing it with theirs Currently, the commodi?cation of difference promotes paradigms of consump-tion wherein whatever difference The subaltern is reduced to a fungible object, a passive object for the consumption of the debate community – the affirmative absorbs the power of alterity only to toss its carcass back into the dust In the "cultural studies" of the American academy in the 1990s. The Reject the 1AC to engage in academic exile – we must question our privilege to speak in the first place – rejection of the academy is a precondition for solvencyBiswas 7 (Shampa BISWAS Politics @ Whitman ’7 "Empire and Global Public Intellectuals: Reading Edward Said as an International Relations Theorist" Millennium 36) Said has written extensively and poignantly about his own exilic conditions as a Palestinian schooled | 2/23/14 |
Commodification K Harvard Round 5Tournament: Harvard | Round: 5 | Opponent: Brooklyn Tech AN | Judge: Victor Bramble KThe affirmative’s view of the subject is dangerously flawed - the ballot becomes a symbol of the prize of Otherness while ontologically erasing the subaltern –any argument the affirmative makes about the subaltern relies on the same logic that reinforces conceptions of the inferior Other SOME OF THE most radical criticism coming out of the West today is the result The aff tells the judges to found a solidarity with the Affirmative Other by valorizing the material deprivation portrayed in the 1AC – however, their rhetorical strategy amounts to nothing more than a sham renunciation authorized by the same structures of power that produce alterity in the first place, turning the case at a higher level of analysis. The Orientalist has a special sibling whom I will, in order to highlight her The 1AC’s call for a ballot in front of an audience is not the celebration, but the absorption of the Other, denying them of their voices and replacing it with theirs Currently, the commodi?cation of difference promotes paradigms of consump-tion wherein whatever difference The subaltern is reduced to a fungible object, a passive object for the consumption of the debate community – the affirmative absorbs the power of alterity only to toss its carcass back into the dust In the "cultural studies" of the American academy in the 1990s. The Reject the 1AC to engage in academic exile – we must question our privilege to speak in the first place – rejection of the academy is a precondition for solvencyBiswas 7 (Shampa BISWAS Politics @ Whitman ’7 "Empire and Global Public Intellectuals: Reading Edward Said as an International Relations Theorist" Millennium 36) Said has written extensively and poignantly about his own exilic conditions as a Palestinian schooled | 2/23/14 |
Commodification K Pennsbury OctasTournament: Pennsbury | Round: Octas | Opponent: Thomas Jefferson KW | Judge: Schaller, Evans, George KThe affirmative’s view of the subject is dangerously flawed - the ballot becomes a symbol of the prize of Otherness while ontologically erasing the subaltern –any argument the affirmative makes about the subaltern relies on the same logic that reinforces conceptions of the inferior Other SOME OF THE most radical criticism coming out of the West today is the result The subaltern is reduced to a fungible object, a passive object for the consumption of the debate community – the affirmative absorbs the power of alterity only to toss its carcass back into the dust In the "cultural studies" of the American academy in the 1990s. The Reject the 1AC to engage in academic exile – we must question our privilege to speak in the first place – rejection of the academy is a precondition for solvencyBiswas 7 (Shampa BISWAS Politics @ Whitman ’7 "Empire and Global Public Intellectuals: Reading Edward Said as an International Relations Theorist" Millennium 36) Said has written extensively and poignantly about his own exilic conditions as a Palestinian schooled | 2/18/14 |
Commodification K Pennsbury Round 4Tournament: Pennsbury | Round: 4 | Opponent: Edgemont JN | Judge: Guiller Pereira SOME OF THE most radical criticism coming out of the West today is the result The ballot is also a form of self-subalternization, where the judges are encouraged to found a vacuous solidarity with the Affirmative Other by valorizing the material deprivation portrayed in the 1AC – however, their rhetorical strategy amounts to nothing more than a sham renunciation authorized by the same structures of power that produce alterity in the first place, turning the case at a higher level of analysis. The Orientalist has a special sibling whom I will, in order to highlight her The 1AC’s call for a ballot in front of an audience is not the celebration, but the absorption of the Other, denying them of their voices and replacing it with theirshooks 92 (bell hooks, lower case intended, American author, feminist, and social activist, 1992, "Black Looks: Race and Representation", Chapter 24 "Eating the Other: Desire and Resistance", pg 366-380 | JJ) Currently, the commodi?cation of difference promotes paradigms of consump-tion wherein whatever difference The subaltern is reduced to a fungible object, a passive object for the consumption of the debate community – the affirmative absorbs the power of alterity only to toss its carcass back into the dust In the "cultural studies" of the American academy in the 1990s. The Reject the 1AC to engage in academic exile – we must question our privilege to speak in the first place – rejection of the academy is a precondition for solvencyBiswas 7 (Shampa BISWAS Politics @ Whitman ’7 "Empire and Global Public Intellectuals: Reading Edward Said as an International Relations Theorist" Millennium 36) Said has written extensively and poignantly about his own exilic conditions as a Palestinian schooled | 2/18/14 |
Cuban Ag DA Harvard Round 4Tournament: Harvard | Round: 4 | Opponent: Edgemont CR | Judge: John Fowle The agricultural revolution in Cuba has ignited the imaginations of people all over the world Historically, the sugar industry provided the cornerstone of the Cuban economy. High sugar Adopting urban agriculture is essential to prevent extinction An adequate food supply is essential for the survival of the human race. Historically | 2/23/14 |
Cuban Ag DA Pennsbury Round 1Tournament: Pennsbury | Round: 1 | Opponent: Broad Run FJ | Judge: Sue Hayes Cuban sustainable model of agriculture is spurring global adoptionErgas, 13 – graduate student in sociology at the University of Oregon (Christina, Monthly Review, March, "Cuban Urban Agriculture as a Strategy for Food Sovereignty" http://monthlyreview.org/2013/03/01/cuban-urban-agriculture-as-a-strategy-for-food-sovereignty-http://monthlyreview.org/2013/03/01/cuban-urban-agriculture-as-a-strategy-for-food-sovereignty The agricultural revolution in Cuba has ignited the imaginations of people all over the world Sugar Monoculture would cause return to inefficient and unsustainable agricultureKisner 08 (Corinne, B.S., Science-http://www.linkedin.com/search?search=26keywords=Science26sortCriteria=R26keepFacets=true26trk=prof-edu-field_of_study, Technology 26 International Affairs-http://www.linkedin.com/search?search=26keywords=Technology+26+International+Affairs26sortCriteria=R26keepFacets=true26trk=prof-edu-field_of_study from Goergetown, MUP in Urban Planning from Michigan, Urban planning problem the Designing cities initaitve for NACTO, "Green Roofs for Urban Food Security and Environmental Sustainability," Climate Institute, December 2008, http://www.climate.org/topics/international-action/urban-agriculture/havana.htm) Historically, the sugar industry provided the cornerstone of the Cuban economy. High sugar Adopting urban agriculture is essential to prevent extinctionPeters, 10 – LL.M. expected 2011, University of Arkansas School of Law, Graduate Program in Agricultural and Food Law; J.D. 2010, University of Oregon School of Law (Kathryn, "Creating a Sustainable Urban Agriculture Revolution" J. ENVTL. LAW AND LITIGATION ~Vol. 25, 203, http://law.uoregon.edu/org/jell/docs/251/peters.pdf) An adequate food supply is essential for the survival of the human race. Historically | 2/18/14 |
Cuban Ag DA Yale Round 3Tournament: Yale | Round: 3 | Opponent: Stuyvesant XW | Judge: Hiral Doshi The agricultural revolution in Cuba has ignited the imaginations of people all over the world Lifting sanctions means neoliberal policies destroy Cuba’s current sustainable agriculture model The greatest challenge to Cuba's unique agricultural experiment is the eventual renewal of trade relations Adopting urban agriculture is essential to prevent extinction An adequate food supply is essential for the survival of the human race. Historically | 2/18/14 |
Cuban Ag DA Yale Round 5Tournament: Yale | Round: 5 | Opponent: Albuquerque SW | Judge: Jacob Mayfield The agricultural revolution in Cuba has ignited the imaginations of people all over the world Lifting sanctions means neoliberal policies destroy Cuba’s current sustainable agriculture model The greatest challenge to Cuba's unique agricultural experiment is the eventual renewal of trade relations Adopting urban agriculture is essential to prevent extinction An adequate food supply is essential for the survival of the human race. Historically | 2/18/14 |
Framework Harvard DoublesTournament: Harvard | Round: Doubles | Opponent: Bishop Guertin ST | Judge: Torre, Novack, Kim FW"Resolved" is legislativeJeff Parcher 1, former debate coach at Georgetown, Feb 2001 http://www.ndtceda.com/archives/200102/0790.html the USFG is the government in Washington, D.C.Encarta, 2000 (Online Encyclopedia, http://encarta.msn.com)** The federal government of the United States is centered in Washington DC. Most predictable—the agent and verb indicate a debate about hypothetical government actionJon M Ericson 3, Dean Emeritus of the College of Liberal Arts – California Polytechnic U., et al., The Debater’s Guide, Third Edition, p. 4 Policy Makers are specific intellectuals, best solvency for real world problemsFeldman 08 (Gregory, Assistant Professor of International Migration, University of British Columbia, "DEMOCRACY OR TECHNOCRACY? RETHINKING THE POLICYMAKER AS SPECIFIC INTELLECTUAL," JPoX (Journal of Political Excellence), 2008, http://jpox.eu/static/bf_pdf/pdfoutput.php?cid=170) That’s key to social improvements in all facets of lifeSteinberg 26Freeley 8 *Austin J. Freeley is a Boston based attorney who focuses on criminal, personal injury and civil rights law, AND David L. Steinberg , Lecturer of Communication Studies @ U Miami, Argumentation and Debate: Critical Thinking for Reasoned Decision Making pp9-10 If we assume it to be possible without recourse to violenceto reach agreement onall the Political simulation is empathic and better for decision-makingHarri Raisio 10, RESEARCHER AT THE UNIVERSITY OF VAASA —- Researcher, Faculty of Public Administration, University of Vaasa and PhD student in Social and Health Management, at the University of Vaasa, "The Public as Policy Expert: Deliberative Democracy in the Context of Finnish Health Care Reforms and Policies," Journal of Public Deliberation, Volume 6, Issue 2, 2010, http://services.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=115926context=jpd Turn - their practices are more unfair because they create a monopolizing strategy that makes discussion one-sided and subverts inclusion of the negGalloway 7—Samford Comm prof (Ryan, Contemporary Argumentation and Debate, Vol. 28, 2007) Educational spaces alienate – they are bad for new, independent ideas and don’t allow for recognition of others’ experiences – voting aff in policy debate does nothing for the oppressedMann 5 (Sarah J., Senior Lecturer in the Learning and Teaching Centre at the University of Glasgow where she heads up the Academic Development Unit and is responsible for the MEd in Academic Practice, with a focus on the institutionalization of learning in higher education and its potentially alienating effect on the student experience, "Alienation in the learning environment: a failure of community?", Studies in Higher Education, February 2005, p43-44) RL The experience of alienation within the learning environment can be defined as: ’the Reject creation of identity in educational spaces – it disrupts and backfiresTorop no date (Peeter, professor of semiotics of culture at the University of Tartu, "New society – new identity", Diplomaatia, http://www.diplomaatia.ee/en/article/new-society-new-identity/-http://www.diplomaatia.ee/en/article/new-society-new-identity/) RL Any forcible interference with how identity is shaped may lead to the actualisation of unexpected We control uniqueness – our framework accesses benefits of debate that are not accessible through any other activity in the educational system – err negative on probability of our impactsMuir 93 – Star Muir, communication studies at George Mason University, 1993 (Philosophy and Rhetoric 26.4, p. 291-2) Firm moral commitment to a value system, however, along with a sense of Critical pedagogy is flawed – doesn’t allow for alternatives because they’re considered "biased" – reject paternalistic oppression that doesn’t solve anything – AND it’s root causal for all oppression and inequality, including sexism, racism, and colonialismEllsworth 89 (Elizabeth, PhD from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in studies of Communication Arts and Film, Professor at the New School for Public Engagement, "Why Doesn’t This Feel Empowering?", Harvard Educational Review, August 1989, p306-308) RL As educators who claim to be dedicated to ending oppression, critical pedagogues have acknowledged The public sphere is another forum that solves better for creation of new identitiesCastells 8 (Manuel, University Professor and Wallis Annenberg Chair in Communication Technology and Society at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, Professor of Communication at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, joint appointments in Sociology, Policy, Planning, Development, and International Relations, Professor Emeritus of UC Berkeley in Sociology and City and Regional Planning, "The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance", Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, March 2008, p80) RL As Habermas (1976) himself acknowledged, his theorization of democracy was in fact | 2/23/14 |
Framework Harvard Round 5Tournament: Harvard | Round: 5 | Opponent: Brooklyn Tech AN | Judge: Victor Bramble FW"Resolved" is legislativeJeff Parcher 1, former debate coach at Georgetown, Feb 2001 http://www.ndtceda.com/archives/200102/0790.html the USFG is the government in Washington, D.C.Encarta, 2000 (Online Encyclopedia, http://encarta.msn.com)** The federal government of the United States is centered in Washington DC. Most predictable—the agent and verb indicate a debate about hypothetical government actionJon M Ericson 3, Dean Emeritus of the College of Liberal Arts – California Polytechnic U., et al., The Debater’s Guide, Third Edition, p. 4 Policy Makers are specific intellectuals, best solvency for real world problemsFeldman 08 (Gregory, Assistant Professor of International Migration, University of British Columbia, "DEMOCRACY OR TECHNOCRACY? RETHINKING THE POLICYMAKER AS SPECIFIC INTELLECTUAL," JPoX (Journal of Political Excellence), 2008, http://jpox.eu/static/bf_pdf/pdfoutput.php?cid=170) That’s key to social improvements in all facets of lifeSteinberg 26Freeley 8 *Austin J. Freeley is a Boston based attorney who focuses on criminal, personal injury and civil rights law, AND David L. Steinberg , Lecturer of Communication Studies @ U Miami, Argumentation and Debate: Critical Thinking for Reasoned Decision Making pp9-10 If we assume it to be possible without recourse to violenceto reach agreement onall the Political simulation is empathic and better for decision-makingHarri Raisio 10, RESEARCHER AT THE UNIVERSITY OF VAASA —- Researcher, Faculty of Public Administration, University of Vaasa and PhD student in Social and Health Management, at the University of Vaasa, "The Public as Policy Expert: Deliberative Democracy in the Context of Finnish Health Care Reforms and Policies," Journal of Public Deliberation, Volume 6, Issue 2, 2010, http://services.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=115926context=jpd Turn - their practices are more unfair because they create a monopolizing strategy that makes discussion one-sided and subverts inclusion of the negGalloway 7—Samford Comm prof (Ryan, Contemporary Argumentation and Debate, Vol. 28, 2007) Educational spaces alienate – they are bad for new, independent ideas and don’t allow for recognition of others’ experiences – voting aff in policy debate does nothing for the oppressedMann 5 (Sarah J., Senior Lecturer in the Learning and Teaching Centre at the University of Glasgow where she heads up the Academic Development Unit and is responsible for the MEd in Academic Practice, with a focus on the institutionalization of learning in higher education and its potentially alienating effect on the student experience, "Alienation in the learning environment: a failure of community?", Studies in Higher Education, February 2005, p43-44) RL The experience of alienation within the learning environment can be defined as: ’the Reject creation of identity in educational spaces – it disrupts and backfiresTorop no date (Peeter, professor of semiotics of culture at the University of Tartu, "New society – new identity", Diplomaatia, http://www.diplomaatia.ee/en/article/new-society-new-identity/-http://www.diplomaatia.ee/en/article/new-society-new-identity/) RL Any forcible interference with how identity is shaped may lead to the actualisation of unexpected We control uniqueness – our framework accesses benefits of debate that are not accessible through any other activity in the educational system – err negative on probability of our impactsMuir 93 – Star Muir, communication studies at George Mason University, 1993 (Philosophy and Rhetoric 26.4, p. 291-2) Firm moral commitment to a value system, however, along with a sense of Critical pedagogy is flawed – doesn’t allow for alternatives because they’re considered "biased" – reject paternalistic oppression that doesn’t solve anything – AND it’s root causal for all oppression and inequality, including sexism, racism, and colonialismEllsworth 89 (Elizabeth, PhD from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in studies of Communication Arts and Film, Professor at the New School for Public Engagement, "Why Doesn’t This Feel Empowering?", Harvard Educational Review, August 1989, p306-308) RL As educators who claim to be dedicated to ending oppression, critical pedagogues have acknowledged The public sphere is another forum that solves better for creation of new identitiesCastells 8 (Manuel, University Professor and Wallis Annenberg Chair in Communication Technology and Society at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, Professor of Communication at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, joint appointments in Sociology, Policy, Planning, Development, and International Relations, Professor Emeritus of UC Berkeley in Sociology and City and Regional Planning, "The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance", Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, March 2008, p80) RL As Habermas (1976) himself acknowledged, his theorization of democracy was in fact | 2/23/14 |
Framework Pennsbury OctasTournament: Pennsbury | Round: Octas | Opponent: Thomas Jefferson KW | Judge: Schaller, Evans, George FW"Resolved" is legislativeJeff Parcher 1, former debate coach at Georgetown, Feb 2001 http://www.ndtceda.com/archives/200102/0790.html the USFG is the government in Washington, D.C.Encarta, 2000 (Online Encyclopedia, http://encarta.msn.com)** The federal government of the United States is centered in Washington DC. Most predictable—the agent and verb indicate a debate about hypothetical government actionJon M Ericson 3, Dean Emeritus of the College of Liberal Arts – California Polytechnic U., et al., The Debater’s Guide, Third Edition, p. 4 "Economic engagement" is limited to expanding economic tiesCelik 11 (Arda Can Çelik, graduate M.A in political science and international relations at Uppsala University Sweden, 2011, "Economic sanctions and engagement policies," http://www.grin.com/en/e-book/175204/economic-sanctions-and-engagement-policies) Introduction¶ Economic engagement policies are strategic integration behaviour which involves with the target state Policy Makers are specific intellectuals, best solvency for real world problemsFeldman 08 (Gregory, Assistant Professor of International Migration, University of British Columbia, "DEMOCRACY OR TECHNOCRACY? RETHINKING THE POLICYMAKER AS SPECIFIC INTELLECTUAL," JPoX (Journal of Political Excellence), 2008, http://jpox.eu/static/bf_pdf/pdfoutput.php?cid=170) That’s key to social improvements in all facets of lifeSteinberg 26Freeley 8 *Austin J. Freeley is a Boston based attorney who focuses on criminal, personal injury and civil rights law, AND David L. Steinberg , Lecturer of Communication Studies @ U Miami, Argumentation and Debate: Critical Thinking for Reasoned Decision Making pp9-10 If we assume it to be possible without recourse to violenceto reach agreement onall the Political simulation is empathic and better for decision-makingHarri Raisio 10, RESEARCHER AT THE UNIVERSITY OF VAASA —- Researcher, Faculty of Public Administration, University of Vaasa and PhD student in Social and Health Management, at the University of Vaasa, "The Public as Policy Expert: Deliberative Democracy in the Context of Finnish Health Care Reforms and Policies," Journal of Public Deliberation, Volume 6, Issue 2, 2010, http://services.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=115926context=jpd Turn - their practices are more unfair because they create a monopolizing strategy that makes discussion one-sided and subverts inclusion of the negGalloway 7—Samford Comm prof (Ryan, Contemporary Argumentation and Debate, Vol. 28, 2007) Educational spaces alienate – they are bad for new, independent ideas and don’t allow for recognition of others’ experiences – voting aff in policy debate does nothing for the oppressedMann 5 (Sarah J., Senior Lecturer in the Learning and Teaching Centre at the University of Glasgow where she heads up the Academic Development Unit and is responsible for the MEd in Academic Practice, with a focus on the institutionalization of learning in higher education and its potentially alienating effect on the student experience, "Alienation in the learning environment: a failure of community?", Studies in Higher Education, February 2005, p43-44) RL The experience of alienation within the learning environment can be defined as: ’the Reject creation of identity in educational spaces – it disrupts and backfiresTorop no date (Peeter, professor of semiotics of culture at the University of Tartu, "New society – new identity", Diplomaatia, http://www.diplomaatia.ee/en/article/new-society-new-identity/-http://www.diplomaatia.ee/en/article/new-society-new-identity/) RL Any forcible interference with how identity is shaped may lead to the actualisation of unexpected We control uniqueness – our framework accesses benefits of debate that are not accessible through any other activity in the educational system – err negative on probability of our impactsMuir 93 – Star Muir, communication studies at George Mason University, 1993 (Philosophy and Rhetoric 26.4, p. 291-2) Firm moral commitment to a value system, however, along with a sense of Critical pedagogy is flawed – doesn’t allow for alternatives because they’re considered "biased" – reject paternalistic oppression that doesn’t solve anything – AND it’s root causal for all oppression and inequality, including sexism, racism, and colonialismEllsworth 89 (Elizabeth, PhD from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in studies of Communication Arts and Film, Professor at the New School for Public Engagement, "Why Doesn’t This Feel Empowering?", Harvard Educational Review, August 1989, p306-308) RL As educators who claim to be dedicated to ending oppression, critical pedagogues have acknowledged The public sphere is another forum that solves better for creation of new identitiesCastells 8 (Manuel, University Professor and Wallis Annenberg Chair in Communication Technology and Society at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, Professor of Communication at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, joint appointments in Sociology, Policy, Planning, Development, and International Relations, Professor Emeritus of UC Berkeley in Sociology and City and Regional Planning, "The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance", Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, March 2008, p80) RL As Habermas (1976) himself acknowledged, his theorization of democracy was in fact | 2/18/14 |
Framework Pennsbury Round 4Tournament: Pennsbury | Round: 4 | Opponent: Edgemont JN | Judge: Guiller Pereira FW"Resolved" is legislativeJeff Parcher 1, former debate coach at Georgetown, Feb 2001 http://www.ndtceda.com/archives/200102/0790.html the USFG is the government in Washington, D.C.Encarta, 2000 (Online Encyclopedia, http://encarta.msn.com)** The federal government of the United States is centered in Washington DC. Most predictable—the agent and verb indicate a debate about hypothetical government actionJon M Ericson 3, Dean Emeritus of the College of Liberal Arts – California Polytechnic U., et al., The Debater’s Guide, Third Edition, p. 4 "Economic engagement" is limited to expanding economic tiesCelik 11 (Arda Can Çelik, graduate M.A in political science and international relations at Uppsala University Sweden, 2011, "Economic sanctions and engagement policies," http://www.grin.com/en/e-book/175204/economic-sanctions-and-engagement-policies) Introduction¶ Economic engagement policies are strategic integration behaviour which involves with the target state Policy Makers are specific intellectuals, best solvency for real world problemsFeldman 08 (Gregory, Assistant Professor of International Migration, University of British Columbia, "DEMOCRACY OR TECHNOCRACY? RETHINKING THE POLICYMAKER AS SPECIFIC INTELLECTUAL," JPoX (Journal of Political Excellence), 2008, http://jpox.eu/static/bf_pdf/pdfoutput.php?cid=170) That’s key to social improvements in all facets of lifeSteinberg 26Freeley 8 *Austin J. Freeley is a Boston based attorney who focuses on criminal, personal injury and civil rights law, AND David L. Steinberg , Lecturer of Communication Studies @ U Miami, Argumentation and Debate: Critical Thinking for Reasoned Decision Making pp9-10 If we assume it to be possible without recourse to violenceto reach agreement onall the Political simulation is empathic and better for decision-makingHarri Raisio 10, RESEARCHER AT THE UNIVERSITY OF VAASA —- Researcher, Faculty of Public Administration, University of Vaasa and PhD student in Social and Health Management, at the University of Vaasa, "The Public as Policy Expert: Deliberative Democracy in the Context of Finnish Health Care Reforms and Policies," Journal of Public Deliberation, Volume 6, Issue 2, 2010, http://services.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=115926context=jpd Turn - their practices are more unfair because they create a monopolizing strategy that makes discussion one-sided and subverts inclusion of the negGalloway 7—Samford Comm prof (Ryan, Contemporary Argumentation and Debate, Vol. 28, 2007) Educational spaces alienate – they are bad for new, independent ideas and don’t allow for recognition of others’ experiences – voting aff in policy debate does nothing for the oppressedMann 5 (Sarah J., Senior Lecturer in the Learning and Teaching Centre at the University of Glasgow where she heads up the Academic Development Unit and is responsible for the MEd in Academic Practice, with a focus on the institutionalization of learning in higher education and its potentially alienating effect on the student experience, "Alienation in the learning environment: a failure of community?", Studies in Higher Education, February 2005, p43-44) RL The experience of alienation within the learning environment can be defined as: ’the We control uniqueness – our framework accesses benefits of debate that are not accessible through any other activity in the educational system – err negative on probability of our impactsMuir 93 – Star Muir, communication studies at George Mason University, 1993 (Philosophy and Rhetoric 26.4, p. 291-2) Firm moral commitment to a value system, however, along with a sense of Critical pedagogy is flawed – doesn’t allow for alternatives because they’re considered "biased" – reject paternalistic oppression that doesn’t solve anything – AND it’s root causal for all oppression and inequality, including sexism, racism, and colonialismEllsworth 89 (Elizabeth, PhD from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in studies of Communication Arts and Film, Professor at the New School for Public Engagement, "Why Doesn’t This Feel Empowering?", Harvard Educational Review, August 1989, p306-308) RL As educators who claim to be dedicated to ending oppression, critical pedagogues have acknowledged The public sphere is another forum that solves better for creation of new identitiesCastells 8 (Manuel, University Professor and Wallis Annenberg Chair in Communication Technology and Society at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, Professor of Communication at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, joint appointments in Sociology, Policy, Planning, Development, and International Relations, Professor Emeritus of UC Berkeley in Sociology and City and Regional Planning, "The New Public Sphere: Global Civil Society, Communication Networks, and Global Governance", Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, March 2008, p80) RL As Habermas (1976) himself acknowledged, his theorization of democracy was in fact | 2/18/14 |
Iran Sanctions DA Harvard Round 2Tournament: Harvard | Round: 2 | Opponent: Sequoyah RG | Judge: David Weisberger DAIran Sanctions aren’t passing now but PC is key to prevent it from coming to a voteReuben 2/11 (http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/right-turn/wp/2014/02/11/reid-under-fire-for-defying-majority-on-sanctions/) The largest and most dependable pro-Israel group, Christians United for Israel, The plan sparks backlash over the process of ratification, and requires Presidential involvementPhil Taylor 13, E26E Reporter, 1/9/13, "E26E: U.S.-Mexico transboundary agreement mired in Congress," http://www.bromwichgroup.com/2013/01/ee-offshore-drilling-u-s-mexico-transboundary-agreement-mired-in-congress/ Sustaining a permanent Iran deal is key – its key to solve Iran prolif and real concessionsGolnaz Esfandiari 11/24/13, writer @ Radio Free Europe citing Karim Sadjadpour, an Iran expert @ the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, and Ali Vaez, senior Iran analyst @ the International Crisis Group, "Road To Permanent Iran Deal Is Long, Time Is Short," http://www.rferl.org/content/iran-nuclear-deal-analysis-us-obama-eu/25178532.html Nuclear warJeffrey Goldberg 12, Bloomberg View columnist and a national correspondent for the Atlantic, January 23, 2012, "How Iran Could Trigger Accidental Armageddon," online: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-01-24/how-iran-may-trigger-accidental-armageddon-commentary-by-jeffrey-goldberg.html | 2/23/14 |
Neolib K Harvard Round 2Tournament: Harvard | Round: 2 | Opponent: Sequoyah RG | Judge: David Weisberger US economic involvement in Mexico is profit-driven and hurts the Mexican people and economy And, Neoliberalism causes poverty, social exclusion, societal disintegration, violence and environmental destruction—threatens humanity And, Neoliberalism is creating its own downfall—movements gathering political steam against it—alt is to reject the neoliberal policies of the aff and allow it to fall | 2/23/14 |
Neolib K Harvard Round 4Tournament: Harvard | Round: 4 | Opponent: Edgemont CR | Judge: John Fowle US fails to understand oppressive impacts of capitalism on Cuban society The need of Cubans and Central Americans to find different means for achieving their version And, Neoliberalism causes poverty, social exclusion, societal disintegration, violence and environmental destruction—threatens humanity And, Neoliberalism is creating its own downfall—movements gathering political steam against it—alt is to reject the neoliberal policies of the aff and allow it to fall | 2/23/14 |
Neolib K Pennsbury Round 1Tournament: Pennsbury | Round: 1 | Opponent: Broad Run FJ | Judge: Sue Hayes The macroeconomic forces unleashed by these twin factors have accumulated gradually and made for an Biofuels policy is inherently neoliberal—discourse places it at the top of the sustainability hierarchy—its intent is to colonize the global South through land extractionPellizzioni 12—Associate Professor of Environmental and Political Sociology at the University of Trieste, Italy ~Luigi, 26 Marja Ylönen, Published in, Neoliberalism and Technoscience: Critical Assessments, Ashgate, 2012, Chapter 7 "Neoliberalising technoscience and environment: EU policy for competitive, sustainable biofuels" Les Levidow, Theo Papaioannou and Kean Birch, http://oro.open.ac.uk/33379/1/LLTPKB_EU_biofuel_policy_NeoliberalismTechoscience_2012.pdf//cc~~ Neoliberalism and Economic Globalization Neoliberalism is creating its own downfall—movements gathering political steam against it—alt is to reject the neoliberal policies of the aff and allow it to fallLafer, political economist and is an Associate Professor at the University of Oregon’s Labor Education and Research Center 04 (Gordon, "Neoliberalism by other means: the "war on terror" at home and abroad", New Political Science 26:3, 2004, Taylor and Francis)AS | 2/18/14 |
Neolib K Yale Round 2Tournament: Yale | Round: 2 | Opponent: Strath Haven GS | Judge: Ellie Boswell The macroeconomic forces unleashed by these twin factors have accumulated gradually and made for an Movements against neoliberalism are growing and strong in Latin America and spill over globally-~--but the plans insistence on US led economic cooperation and integration reifies neoliberalism’s hegemonic grasp-~--the alternative is that instead of economic engagement, there must be a de-linking to preserve the environment and indigenous culture’s survival. We shouldn’t impose our system on Latin America and instead allow for their autonomous development. So let’s turn back to hapless Hostess. In a piece for Salon, Jake The plan’s expansion of fossil fuel production in remote, geologically unstable areas locks in energy extremism-~--black swans guarantee serial policy failure and environmental breakdowns risk extinction Neoliberal engagement of Latin America results in inequality, political oppression, and military intervention—moral obligation to put those sacrificed by Western growth at the center of decision making. Neoliberalism and Economic Globalization Taking as its point of departure the position that there are or must be alternatives | 2/18/14 |
Neolib K Yale Round 3Tournament: Yale | Round: 3 | Opponent: Stuyvesant XW | Judge: Hiral Doshi The macroeconomic forces unleashed by these twin factors have accumulated gradually and made for an Cuban oil is inevitable and solves the case BUT extending US control shuts down alternative social models Cuba is about to begin drilling for oil in the Gulf of Mexico. If Neoliberalism and Economic Globalization¶ The goal of neoliberal economic globalization is the removal of ¶ Taking as its point of departure the position that there are or must be alternatives | 2/18/14 |
Neolib K Yale Round 5Tournament: Yale | Round: 5 | Opponent: Albuquerque SW | Judge: Jacob Mayfield The macroeconomic forces unleashed by these twin factors have accumulated gradually and made for an Lifting the embargo would force liberalization upon Cuba, destroy its domestic industries, and integrate it into the global neoliberal order. Notwithstanding these problems, the greatest challenge to the agricultural development strategy adopted by the Neoliberalism and Economic Globalization Taking as its point of departure the position that there are or must be alternatives Taking as its point of departure the position that there are or must be alternatives | 2/18/14 |
Neoliberalism K Lakeland 2Tournament: Lakeland | Round: 2 | Opponent: Edgemont MR | Judge: Zac Ryan American engagement in Latin America threatens progressive political action and re-entrenches neoliberalismRenique Associate Professor in the Department of History at the City College of the City University of New York 10— ( Gerardo, "Latin America today: The revolt against neoliberalism", Socialism and Democracy, 19:3, 9/20/10, http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08854300500284561~~23.UcnZQvnVCSo-http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08854300500284561)//AS US fails to understand oppressive impacts of capitalism on Cuban society The need of Cubans and Central Americans to find different means for achieving their version And, Neoliberalism causes poverty, social exclusion, societal disintegration, violence and environmental destruction—threatens humanityDe La Barra, Chilean political activist, international consultant and former UNICEF Latin America Public Policy Advisor 07— (Ximena, "THE DUAL DEBT OF NEOLIBERALISM", Imperialism, Neoliberalism and Social Struggles in Latin America", 9/1/09, edited by Dello Bueno and Lara, Brill Online)AS And, Neoliberalism is creating its own downfall—movements gathering political steam against it—alt is to reject the neoliberal policies of the aff and allow it to fallLafer, political economist and is an Associate Professor at the University of Oregon’s Labor Education and Research Center 04 (Gordon, "Neoliberalism by other means: the "war on terror" at home and abroad", New Political Science 26:3, 2004, Taylor and Francis)AS | 3/2/14 |
T - EE Harvard Round 2Tournament: Harvard | Round: 2 | Opponent: Sequoyah RG | Judge: David Weisberger TInterpretation – Engagement requires government to government DIRECT talksCrocker 09 ~9/13/09, Chester A. Crocker is a professor of strategic studies at the Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University, was an assistant secretary of state for African affairs from 1981 to 1989. "Terms of Engagement," http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/14/opinion/14crocker.html?_r=126~~ PRESIDENT OBAMA will have a hard time achieving his foreign policy goals until he masters | 2/23/14 |
T - EE Harvard Round 4Tournament: Harvard | Round: 4 | Opponent: Edgemont CR | Judge: John Fowle Economic engagement - a policy of deliberately expanding economic ties with an adversary in order Mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs are the possessive pronouns used to substitute a noun and to show possession or ownership. | 2/23/14 |
T - EE Yale Round 3Tournament: Yale | Round: 3 | Opponent: Stuyvesant XW | Judge: Hiral Doshi “Economic sanctions”, a mode … | 2/18/14 |
T - Increase Yale Round 2Tournament: Yale | Round: 2 | Opponent: Strath Haven GS | Judge: Ellie Boswell “Increase” means to make greater | 2/18/14 |
T GTG Lakeland Round 2Tournament: Lakeland | Round: 2 | Opponent: Edgemont MR | Judge: Zac Ryan Economic engagement - a policy of deliberately expanding economic ties with an adversary in order Mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs are the possessive pronouns used to substitute a noun and to show possession or ownership. | 3/2/14 |
TPA DA Lakeland Round 2Tournament: Lakeland | Round: 2 | Opponent: Edgemont MR | Judge: Zac Ryan Will pass – Obama-Boehner CooperationThe Hill 2-25 ~Russell Berman, Justin Sink, "Obama, Boehner achieve little at reunion," The Hill, February 25, 2014, http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/199268-obama-boehner-achieve-little-at-14-month-white-house-reunion-http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/199268-obama-boehner-achieve-little-at-14-month-white-house-reunion, Accessed 2-26-14 –ZS~ President Obama and Speaker John Boehner (R-Ohio) had a lot of Plan saps Obama’s capital—-anti-Cuba lobby is too powerfulBirns and Mills 13 (Larry, Director of the Council on Hemispheric Affairs, Frederick B., COHA Senior Research Fellow, 01/30, "Best Time for U.S.–Cuba Rapprochement Is Now," http://www.coha.org/best-time-for-u-s-cuba-rapprochement-is-now/) Obama’s PC is keyMcKenna 2/10 – (Barrie, Columnist and business correspondent with the Globe and Mail, "Washington’s tangled politics could slow Trans-Pacific Partnership," 2/10/14, The Globe and Mail, http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/economy/washingtons-tangled-politics-could-slow-trans-pacific-partnership/article16771118/?service=mobile)** A new TPA bill is now before Congress. But the odds of it being TPA solves trade and economic growthEvans 1/20 (Micheal, Frank Schweitzer, Ryan Severson, JDSupra Business Advisor, 1/20/2014, "Trade Promotion Authority Legislation Could Have Significant Impact on U.S. Trade Agenda", http://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/trade-promotion-authority-legislation-co-05075/-http://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/trade-promotion-authority-legislation-co-05075/) The bill includes statutorily-mandated negotiating objectives; sets out requirements related to notification Decline causes global nuclear warHarris and Burrows 9 Mathew, PhD European History @ Cambridge, counselor of the U.S. National Intelligence Council (NIC) and Jennifer, member of the NIC’s Long Range Analysis Unit "Revisiting the Future: Geopolitical Effects of the Financial Crisis" http://www.ciaonet.org/journals/twq/v32i2/f_0016178_13952.pdf-http://www.ciaonet.org/journals/twq/v32i2/f_0016178_13952.pdf Of course, the report encompasses more than economics and indeed believes the future is | 3/2/14 |
XO CP Harvard Round 2Tournament: Harvard | Round: 2 | Opponent: Sequoyah RG | Judge: David Weisberger CPThe President of the United States should increase renewable ~non-hydrocarbon~ energy integration with the United Mexican StatesObservation 1: Competition A. The federal government includes all three branches — prefer a definition from legal codeUS Code no date ("United States Federal Government Law 26 Legal Definition," http://definitions.uslegal.com/u/united-states-federal-government/-http://definitions.uslegal.com/u/united-states-federal-government/) The United States Federal Government is established by the US Constitution. The Federal Government shares sovereignty over the United Sates with the individual governments of the States of US. The Federal government has three branches: i) the legislature, which is the US Congress, ii) Executive, comprised of the President and Vice president of the US and iii) Judiciary. B. Resolutional – Resolved means legislative actionLousiana House of Representatives 5 (http://house.louisiana.gov/house-glossary.htm) Resolution A legislative instrument that generally is used for making declarations, stating policies, and making decisions where some other form is not required. A bill includes the constitutionally required enacting clause; a resolution uses the term "resolved". Not subject to a time limit for introduction nor to governor’s veto. ( Const. Art. III, §17(B) and House ?Rules 8.11 , 13.1 , 6.8 , and 7.4) Observation 2: SolvencyAn executive order can solve the affThe Whitehouse 2011 Empirically proven—XOs solve best and are better for the environmentGood Neighbor Environmental Board 2011 Several U.S. federal agencies play a role in regulating and promoting renewable Executive orders shield politics the president acts without using up capitalHowell, 2005, ~William G., Presidential Studies Quarterly, Ph.D., university of Chicago, "Unitlateral Power: a Brief Overview", http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/gi_0199-5050927/Unilateral-powers-a-brief-overview.html~~ The actions that Bush and his modern predecessors have taken by fiat do not XOS Shape American Policy – they are key to prez powersMcCormick 10 (James M. McCormick, , "American Foreign Policy and Process," http://books.google.com/books?hl=en26lr=26id=m_MOrBfBEmYC26oi=fnd26pg=PR526dq=executive+orders+quick+process26ots=HTAhZJp2qW26sig=7FfCHf0qgQRvKqDAEbGC_c-Dmw0~~23v=onepage26q=eecutive20order26f=false-http://books.google.com/books?hl=en26lr=26id=m_MOrBfBEmYC26oi=fnd26pg=PR526dq=executive+orders+quick+process26ots=HTAhZJp2qW26sig=7FfCHf0qgQRvKqDAEbGC_c-Dmw0) Other executive orders in the past sent American foreign policy in a new direction. Strong presidential powers are key to prevent cyberterrorKastenberg 09 (Lieutenant Colonel Joshua E, B.A., University of California Of all the recent legal literature examining the role of nations and corporations in cyberspace Cyberterror causes nuclear warCimbala 99 (Stephen, professor of political science at the Pennsylvania State University Delaware County Campus, Summer 1999, Armed Forces 26 Society: An Interdisciplinary Journal) The nuclear shadow over the information age remains significant. The essence of information warfare | 2/23/14 |
XO CP Harvard Round 4Tournament: Harvard | Round: 4 | Opponent: Edgemont CR | Judge: John Fowle Observation 1: Competition The United States Federal Government is established by the US Constitution. The Federal Government B. Resolutional – Resolved means legislative action Resolution A legislative instrument that generally is used for making declarations, stating policies, Observation 2: Solvency ¶ Contrary to popular myth and public misunderstanding, if President Barack Obama wishes to Other executive orders in the past sent American foreign policy in a new direction. Of all the recent legal literature examining the role of nations and corporations in cyberspace Cyberterror causes nuclear war The nuclear shadow over the information age remains significant. The essence of information warfare | 2/23/14 |
XO CP Lakeland Round 2Tournament: Lakeland | Round: 2 | Opponent: Edgemont MR | Judge: Zac Ryan Observation 1: Competition The United States Federal Government is established by the US Constitution. The Federal Government shares sovereignty over the United Sates with the individual governments of the States of US. The Federal government has three branches: i) the legislature, which is the US Congress, ii) Executive, comprised of the President and Vice president of the US and iii) Judiciary. B. Resolutional – Resolved means legislative action Resolution A legislative instrument that generally is used for making declarations, stating policies, and making decisions where some other form is not required. A bill includes the constitutionally required enacting clause; a resolution uses the term "resolved". Not subject to a time limit for introduction nor to governor’s veto. ( Const. Art. III, §17(B) and House ?Rules 8.11 , 13.1 , 6.8 , and 7.4) Observation 2: Solvency Presidential action solves Cuba- no obstaclesHuddleston and Pascual 9 (Vicki and Carlos, Miami Herald Op Ed, Presidential Authority to Lift Most of Embargo, 2/24/9, http://uscubanormalization.blogspot.com/2012/11/presidential-authority-to-lift-most-of.html)//LA ¶ Contrary to popular myth and public misunderstanding, if President Barack Obama wishes to XOS Shape American Policy – they are key to prez powersMcCormick 10 (James M. McCormick, , "American Foreign Policy and Process," http://books.google.com/books?hl=en26lr=26id=m_MOrBfBEmYC26oi=fnd26pg=PR526dq=executive+orders+quick+process26ots=HTAhZJp2qW26sig=7FfCHf0qgQRvKqDAEbGC_c-Dmw0~~23v=onepage26q=eecutive20order26f=false-http://books.google.com/books?hl=en26lr=26id=m_MOrBfBEmYC26oi=fnd26pg=PR526dq=executive+orders+quick+process26ots=HTAhZJp2qW26sig=7FfCHf0qgQRvKqDAEbGC_c-Dmw0) Other executive orders in the past sent American foreign policy in a new direction. Strong presidential powers are key to prevent cyberterrorKastenberg 09 (Lieutenant Colonel Joshua E, B.A., University of California Of all the recent legal literature examining the role of nations and corporations in cyberspace Cyberterror causes nuclear war The nuclear shadow over the information age remains significant. The essence of information warfare | 3/2/14 |
XO CP Yale Round 2Tournament: Yale | Round: 2 | Opponent: Strath Haven GS | Judge: Ellie Boswell Observation 1: Competition The United States Federal Government is established by the US Constitution. The Federal Government B. Resolutional – Resolved means legislative action Resolution A legislative instrument that generally is used for making declarations, stating policies, Observation 2: Solvency The CP solves XOS Shape American Policy – they are key to prez powers Other executive orders in the past sent American foreign policy in a new direction. Strong presidential powers are key to prevent cyberterror Of all the recent legal literature examining the role of nations and corporations in cyberspace Cyberterror causes nuclear war The nuclear shadow over the information age remains significant. The essence of information warfare | 2/18/14 |
XO CP Yale Round 3Tournament: Yale | Round: 3 | Opponent: Stuyvesant XW | Judge: Hiral Doshi Observation 1: Competition The United States Federal Government is established by the US Constitution. The Federal Government B. Resolutional – Resolved means legislative action Resolution A legislative instrument that generally is used for making declarations, stating policies, Observation 2: Solvency The CP solves Executive orders shield politics the president acts without using up capital The actions that Bush and his modern predecessors have taken by fiat do not XOS Shape American Policy – they are key to prez powers Other executive orders in the past sent American foreign policy in a new direction. Presidential action solves Cuba- no obstacles ¶ Contrary to popular myth and public misunderstanding, if President Barack Obama wishes to | 2/18/14 |
XO CP Yale Round 5Tournament: Yale | Round: 5 | Opponent: Albuquerque SW | Judge: Jacob Mayfield Observation 1: Competition The United States Federal Government is established by the US Constitution. The Federal Government B. Resolutional – Resolved means legislative action Resolution A legislative instrument that generally is used for making declarations, stating policies, Observation 2: Solvency An XO can eliminate the embargo Executive orders shield politics the president acts without using up capital The actions that Bush and his modern predecessors have taken by fiat do not XOS Shape American Policy – they are key to prez powers Other executive orders in the past sent American foreign policy in a new direction. Strong presidential powers are key to prevent cyberterror Of all the recent legal literature examining the role of nations and corporations in cyberspace Cyberterror causes nuclear war The nuclear shadow over the information age remains significant. The essence of information warfare | 2/18/14 |
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